What is occultism: secret teachings and hidden doctrines
What is occultism: meaning of the word and the essence of the teaching
The word "occultism" comes from the Latin occultus — "hidden", "secret". In the broadest sense, what is occultism is a collection of teachings and practices that assert the existence of hidden forces and laws inaccessible to ordinary perception and official science. It is not a religion in the usual sense and not just a set of superstitions. Occultism is an attempt to systematize knowledge about the invisible aspects of reality: energy, consciousness, the interconnection of man and the cosmos.

It is important to understand: the occultism meaning of the word is not reduced to "magic" or "sorcery". Historically, occult sciences included alchemy, astrology, numerology, Hermeticism, and Kabbalah. Today, when we speak of occultism, we more often mean a philosophical-practical tradition that studies hidden connections between phenomena. Unlike religion, occultism does not require blind faith — it offers experiment and personal experience. Unlike science, it is not limited by the materialist paradigm.
Many confuse occultism and esotericism. Occultism and esotericism what is the difference? Esotericism is a broader concept: any knowledge accessible to a narrow circle of initiates. Occultism, however, is a specific area of esotericism related to practical influence on reality through hidden forces. If esotericism can be purely theoretical (for example, the study of symbols), then occultism almost always implies practice: rituals, meditations, working with energies.
In the modern media space, what is occultism in esotericism is often a question about the boundaries of the permissible. Some see in it a path to self-knowledge, others — a dangerous game with the unknown. We at EXETERIC adhere to the position of a conscious approach: occultism is a tool that can be used for good or for harm, and the responsibility lies with the practitioner. Just as in the astrology section, where planets do not force us to act, but only describe tendencies, occult forces are not fatal — they require conscious interaction.
Thus, what is occultism in simple words? It is a system of views and methods that works with the invisible: energies, symbols, intentions. It is not a scary fairy tale and not a panacea, but a field of knowledge that requires critical thinking and respect for traditions.
Occultism: science or faith? Analyzing the key debate
One of the most frequent questions: occultism science or faith? The answer is not so straightforward. On the one hand, occultism operates with concepts that cannot be verified by standard scientific methods: aura, subtle bodies, astral projections. On the other hand, many occult practices (meditation, breathing exercises, attention work) have confirmed psycho-physiological effects. For example, meditation reduces cortisol levels and improves concentration, which is recognized by science.
Historically, occultism claimed the status of a "secret science". Alchemists laid the foundations of chemistry, astrologers — astronomy, Hermeticists — psychology. However, modern science distances itself from occultism, considering it pseudoscience. And yet, millions of people around the world use occult practices to solve life tasks: from harmonizing relationships to finding one's purpose.
So what is the difference? Science seeks objective laws reproducible by any researcher. Occultism appeals to subjective experience and personal transformation. This does not mean that occultism is "better" or "worse" — it is a different plane. Occultism teachings and practices are often built on the principle of "like attracts like" (the Hermetic law), which does not work in physics but can work in psychology and social interactions.
For beginners, it is important not to fall into extremes: not to reject everything incomprehensible out of hand and not to believe blindly. Occultism for beginners is primarily the study of theory and cautious experiments under the guidance of experienced practitioners. We recommend starting with the basics: symbolism, meditation, keeping an observation journal. Just as in the EXETERIC dream dictionary, where each symbol has several interpretations, occultism requires your own analysis, not ready-made answers.
| Common myth | Why this is not so | How it really is |
|---|---|---|
| Occultism is only for the chosen few | Knowledge was historically closed, but today it is accessible | Anyone can study the theory and practice safe methods |
| Occultism contradicts science | Science studies the material world, occultism — subjective experience | They can complement each other if they do not claim absolute truth |
| Occultism is evil and danger | Danger depends on intentions and methods | Many practices are aimed at self-knowledge and harmony |
Thus, occultism science or faith is a question of personal choice and context. We propose to consider it as a tool that can be useful with a conscious approach.
Occultism types and directions: from alchemy to modern magic
Occultism is not homogeneous. Occultism types and directions include many schools and traditions that developed independently of each other. Let's consider the main ones.
Western occult tradition
This includes Hermeticism, alchemy, Kabbalah, astrology, tarot, ceremonial magic. Hermeticism is a philosophical teaching attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, based on the principle "as above, so below". Alchemy is not only an attempt to obtain gold, but also spiritual transformation (turning lead into gold as a metaphor for inner growth). Kabbalah is a mystical current in Judaism working with letters and numbers. Astrology studies the influence of planets on destiny. Tarot is a system of symbols for divination and self-knowledge. Ceremonial magic is complex rituals for summoning spirits and managing energies.
Eastern occult systems
Indian tradition: yoga, tantra, Ayurveda, chakra system. Chinese: Taoism, Feng Shui, Ba Zi, Qigong. These systems work with the energy of qi/prana and the harmonization of space. They are less "demonized" and often integrated into everyday life.
Modern directions
New Age, Wicca, Thelema, chaos magic. Wicca is a neo-pagan religion based on the worship of nature. Thelema is the teaching of Aleister Crowley, proclaiming "Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law". Chaos magic is a postmodern approach where any techniques are considered effective if they yield results.
What is occultism and its directions is a question of classification. We at EXETERIC advise not to scatter your efforts, but to choose one direction for deep study. For example, if you are close to working with numbers, study the matrix of fate calculator — this is a modern synthesis of numerology and arcana.
| Direction | Main focus | Tools | Who it is suitable for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alchemy | Inner transformation | Symbolism, laboratory processes | Those inclined towards philosophy and patience |
| Astrology | Influence of planets on destiny | Natal charts, transits | Those who love analysis and forecasts |
| Tarot | Divination and self-knowledge | Deck of cards, spreads | Those who want to get an answer quickly |
| Ceremonial magic | Managing energies | Rituals, pentagrams, wands | Disciplined and serious individuals |
Choosing a direction is a personal matter. The main thing is to remember that occultism secret teachings require respect for tradition and caution.
Occultism what does it study: subject and methods
Occultism what does it study? The focus is on hidden forces and laws that govern the world. This is not only "magic" in the everyday sense, but also fundamental principles: analogy, vibration, polarity, rhythm, cause and effect, gender. These principles are formulated in "The Kybalion" — a Hermetic text. Occultism studies:
- The interconnection of consciousness and matter (how thought affects reality).
- The energetic structures of a person (aura, chakras, subtle bodies).
- Symbolism and sign systems (runes, tarot, astrological symbols).
- Practices for changing reality (rituals, spells, meditations).
Occultism methods include observation, experiment, intuition, and tradition. For example, occultism practices and rituals can be simple (lighting a candle with intention) or complex (a multi-hour ceremony with spirit summoning). But the essence is one: concentration of will and direction of energy.
Occultism is closely related to mysticism. What is occultism and mysticism are intersecting areas. Mysticism is the direct experience of union with the divine, often within the framework of religion. Occultism, however, is more "technological": it offers methods for achieving altered states and influencing the world. A mystic may not use rituals, but an occultist cannot do without them.
In a person's life, occultism can manifest in different ways. Someone uses it for protection (amulets, talismans), someone for attracting luck (talismans, affirmations), someone for spiritual growth (meditations, studying symbols). It is important not to turn this into an end in itself. Just as in the Human Design guide, where type and strategy help you live in harmony with yourself, occultism should serve your development, not replace reality.
What is occultism signs and symbols is a separate topic. Symbols (pentagram, hexagram, runes) are concentrated ideas that resonate with the subconscious. Working with them requires understanding of tradition and personal responsibility.
Occultism in Christianity and the attitude of religion
Occultism in Christianity is traditionally condemned. The Bible prohibits divination, sorcery, and turning to spirits (Deuteronomy 18:10-12). The Church views occultism as an attempt to gain power bypassing God, which leads to spiritual danger. However, historically, Christianity absorbed many pagan symbols and holidays, and some mystics (for example, Meister Eckhart) spoke of inner union with God, which resonates with occult practices.
Occultism attitude of religion is generally wary. Islam also prohibits magic, considering it a sin. Buddhism is more tolerant: some practices (mantras, visualizations) are close to occult ones, but the goal is enlightenment, not power. Hinduism includes tantric rituals that can be considered occult.
Why do religions react this way? Because occultism offers an alternative path to power and knowledge, not controlled by the church. This undermines the monopoly on truth. But a modern person can combine religious faith and interest in occultism if it does not contradict their conscience. The main thing is to avoid fanaticism and fear.
What is occultism and religion is a question of boundaries. We at EXETERIC respect any traditions and do not impose our point of view. If you are a Christian and are interested in occultism, start by studying history, not practices. Understanding the context will help avoid conflict.
| Religion | Attitude towards occultism | Arguments |
|---|---|---|
| Christianity | Strongly negative | Prohibition in the Bible, danger to the soul |
| Islam | Negative | Magic is a sin, shirk (polytheism) |
| Buddhism | Neutrally tolerant | Some practices are permissible if they do not harm |
| Hinduism | Mixed | Tantra and mantras are part of the tradition |
Thus, occultism and religion are complex relationships requiring respect and understanding.
Occultism and magic: what is the difference and where is the line
Often asked: occultism and magic difference? Magic is the practical application of occult knowledge to influence the world. Occultism is a broader concept, including theory, philosophy, and methodology. It can be said that magic is the "hands" of occultism, and occultism itself is the "head". A magician without occult knowledge is a craftsman, an occultist without practice is a theorist.
What else is the difference? Magic is often aimed at a specific result (love spell, protection, money). Occultism can be purely cognitive: studying symbolism, history, laws. Magic is more emotional and ritualized. Occultism is more philosophical.
But the line is blurred. Many occultists practice magic, and magicians study occultism. In the modern world, these terms are often used as synonyms, although this is not entirely correct. Occultism hidden knowledge is the foundation upon which magic is built.
For beginners, it is important to understand: do not start with magic if you have not studied the theory. It's like getting behind the wheel without a license. Start with the basics of occultism: Hermeticism, symbolism, meditation. Then move on to simple practices: charging a talisman, working with intention. And only then — to complex rituals.
In our blog, there are other practices in the EXETERIC blog that will help you start safely. Remember: magic is not a game. It requires responsibility and awareness.
Occultism in human life: practical examples and advice
Occultism in human life can manifest in the most diverse areas. Someone uses astrology to plan important matters, someone uses tarot for decision-making, someone uses meditations to reduce stress. This does not mean that you need to believe in everything indiscriminately. Rather, these are tools that help you better understand yourself and the world.
Let's consider an example. Anna, 34, a marketer. She started studying occultism after burnout. First — meditations, then — astrology. She noticed that during Mercury retrograde periods, she more often experiences communication breakdowns. This did not become fatalism for her, but helped her plan negotiations for other dates. She also started keeping a dream journal, using dream interpretation to analyze subconscious fears. The result: reduced anxiety and more conscious decisions.
Another example: Igor, 45, an entrepreneur. He became interested in ceremonial magic to attract luck in business. But after several unsuccessful rituals, he realized that without strategy and self-work, magic does not work. He switched to studying Hermeticism and psychology. Now he uses occult principles for team management and goal setting.
These examples show that occultism can be useful if approached as a tool for self-knowledge, not as a magic pill. It is important to maintain balance: not to escape into fantasies, but also not to deny the hidden aspects of reality.
Where to start? We advise:
- Study the theory: read "The Kybalion" or "The Secret Doctrine" (at least in abridged form).
- Start with simple practices: meditation on a candle, keeping an observation journal.
- Choose one direction and delve into it, without scattering your efforts.
- Keep a journal: record results, analyze them.
- Do not be afraid to turn to experienced practitioners, but check their advice critically.
Occultism is not scary if you maintain common sense. It is a path that can enrich your life with new meanings and tools.
History of the teaching: from antiquity to the present day
What is occultism history of teaching? It is a long path from ancient mysteries to modern neo-occult movements. The first occult knowledge appeared in Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Greece. Egyptian priests possessed astrology, alchemy, and magic. Hermes Trismegistus is considered the founder of the Hermetic tradition. In the Middle Ages, occultism developed within alchemy and Kabbalah. The Renaissance brought a surge of interest in Hermeticism (Marsilio Ficino, Pico della Mirandola). In the 19th century, the theosophy of Helena Blavatsky and the "Golden Dawn" — an order of ceremonial magic — appeared. The 20th century is the time of Aleister Crowley, Wicca, and chaos magic. Today, occultism is experiencing a new renaissance thanks to the internet and popular culture.
History shows that occultism has always adapted to the era. In ancient times, it was part of religion, in the Middle Ages — secret knowledge, in modern times — counterculture. Now it is becoming part of personal growth and self-help. This is a natural process: people seek meaning and tools for managing life.
Knowledge of history helps avoid past mistakes. For example, many occult groups became sects. We at EXETERIC call for critical thinking and freedom of choice. Study history to understand the context of practices.
Occultism is a living tradition that continues to develop. And everyone who touches it becomes part of this history.

How to befriend the invisible: a path without fear and illusions
Occultism does not require you to abandon common sense or believe blindly in miracles. It offers something else: to look carefully at the world and at yourself, to notice what usually escapes the everyday gaze. Symbols, rhythms, inner states — all this is not "magic" in the Hollywood sense, but a language through which you can speak with your own depth. If you feel interest, do not brush it off and do not be frightened. Curiosity is the first step towards understanding, and understanding always reduces anxiety.
Start small: keep an observation journal, observe your dreams, try a simple meditation on a candle. Look into the astrology section to see how the cyclical rhythms of the planets resonate with your inner processes. This is not a prediction of fate, but a way to notice patterns. Gradually, you will learn to distinguish your own projections from real signals, and occultism will cease to be a frightening secret, turning into a calm tool for self-knowledge.
We at EXETERIC have been collecting and verifying EXETERIC practices for many years that help people live more consciously. Our approach is simple: no mysticism for the sake of mysticism, only what really works for your development. If this view resonates with you, explore other practitioners in the EXETERIC blog — there you will find articles on magic and self-knowledge, written without scaremongering and empty promises. Choose what resonates and move at your own pace.
Remember: occultism is not a panacea and not a reason for fear. It is an invitation to a dialogue with the invisible, where you yourself set the boundaries and rules. Do not be afraid of the incomprehensible — just figure it out calmly, with respect for tradition and for yourself. Try one practice, observe what changes. And may your path be conscious, warm, and truly your own.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is occultism dangerous for the psyche?
Danger depends not on occultism itself, but on the approach and the person's state. If you come to practice in anxiety, with a desire to escape reality or gain instant power, the risk increases. But calm study of theory, meditations, and keeping a journal, on the contrary, strengthen the psyche and teach self-observation. Many techniques — breathing, visualization, attention work — have a confirmed psychotherapeutic effect. The main thing is to maintain critical thinking, not to isolate yourself, and not to replace real life with rituals. If you feel that you are losing your ground, take a break and consult a specialist.
Can one practice occultism and remain a Christian?
Formally, many churches condemn occult practices, but reality is more complex. History knows mystics within Christianity who spoke of inner union with God and used contemplative techniques. If you are a believer, start by studying history and philosophy, not rituals. Understanding the context will help avoid inner conflict. Many modern people combine personal faith and interest in symbolism, without mixing them in one practice. The main thing is to listen to your conscience and not do what destroys your integrity. Respect for tradition and for yourself is the best guide.
How much time does it take to master occult practices?
There is no universal timeframe because occultism is not a course with an exam, but a lifelong path. The first tangible results from simple practices — meditation, keeping a journal, working with intention — may appear after a few weeks of regular practice. But deep understanding comes over years, as personal experience accumulates and the tradition is studied. It is important not to chase speed, but to enjoy the process. Some practices require patience and discipline, others come easily. Compare yourself only to your yesterday's self, not to gurus from the internet. Your pace is the right one.
Is a teacher needed, or can one study independently?
Independent study is possible, especially at the initial stage: read books, listen to lectures, keep a journal. But sooner or later, there is a need for live communication and feedback. A teacher helps not to lose the way, to see blind spots, and avoid mistakes. However, it is important to choose a mentor who does not suppress your will and does not demand blind obedience. A good teacher asks questions rather than gives ready-made answers. If you cannot find such a person, look for like-minded people in communities, but check any advice critically. Your intuition and common sense are the main guides.